Acronym

MRCP - MR Cholangiopancreatography

MR Cholangiopancreatography

Non-invasive MRI technique visualising biliary and pancreatic ducts using heavy T2 weighting

Expansion

MR Cholangiopancreatography

Purpose

Evaluates biliary obstruction, ductal dilatation, and pancreatic pathology without contrast or endoscopy

Clinical Context

MRCP uses 90 to 180 degree refocused T2 sequences showing fluid signal (ducts, cysts). Excellent for cholangitis, pancreatitis, and acute obstructive pathology.

  • ERCP
  • Ultrasound
  • CT

Key Points

  • MRCP has replaced diagnostic ERCP; no intervention possible but avoids endoscopy morbidity